Tiaki Pekapeka | NZ Bats
Pekapeka specifically refers to the two native bat species of Aotearoa: the long-tailed bat/Chalinolobus tuberculatus and the lesser short-tailed bat/ Mystacina tuberculata.
These bats are the only native land mammals in New Zealand. Tāmaki Makaurau is home to both the short-tailed and long-tailed bat, with current knowledge showing only the long-tailed bat found on the mainland. Their habitat spreads from the forest areas of Te Wao Nui o Tiriwa (Waitākere Ranges), up through the rural lands on Kumeū, Huapai and then on through Woodhill and Riverhead forests.
Pekapeka tou-roa (long-tailed bat) is listed as "Threatened - Nationally Critical," meaning its population is expected to decline significantly. Bats play an important role in the ecosystem as insectivores and pollinators. They also help disperse seeds.
Threats to pekapeka populations in Tāmaki Makaurau include tree felling (roost trees), invasive mammalian predators (like rats, mustelids, possums and cats) and land development and subdivisions. This results in loss of roost trees, loss of darkness through housing and street lighting and the removal of shelter belts and vegetation cover.